Thursday, 29 September 2016

THE PLIGHT OF GRADUATE STUDENTS IN GHANA (ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW)



IDDI MUHAYU-DEEN'S FOLDER

There is no denying the fact that if there is one distinguishing factor between a developing country and a developed one, then it is RESEARCH, which forms the basis of technological advancements. Whilst the former sees research as a PRIORITY and invests so much time, energy and resources in support of research works, the latter sees a different picture and thus, adopts a nonchalant attitude towards it. The situation in Malaysia as against what pertains here in Ghana speaks volume to this assertion. I am using Malaysia and not the almighty Americas because it is a country that attained independence around the same time as Ghana. However, if today, you visited these two countries, you would think that Malaysia is a thousand years older than Ghana and I dare say that the huge developmental variance is attributable to research and how both countries perceive it.

In Ghana, and particularly in our recent history, not only do our lecturers make “noise” about the nonpayment of their book and research allowance, but many a time, they are compelled to even lay down their tools before government attempts to listen to them. How pathetic! Wait a minute, if you think the situation is bad with our lecturers, then I wonder how you would describe the plight of our graduate students, who are essentially pursuing higher learning through research and ordinarily, ought to be seen as the backbone of the nation’s technological advancement. It has become almost an impossibility to pursue a postgraduate programme in this country; ostensibly, because of the burdensome financial nightmare associated with it. Such that, if you are not fortunate to come from a very rich background, like say, children of Ministers of State, MPs, top government functionaries or renowned businessmen, then your pursuit of a postgraduate programme in Ghana can only be a DREAM. Unfortunately, that is the dilemma some of us have found ourselves. 

It has now become exceedingly expensive to pursue any postgraduate studies in the country. As we speak, the annual fees charged for these programmes is hovering around GH¢9,000 and GH¢14.000. It is therefore not surprising to note that a good number of graduate students defer their courses on semester basis and others, compelled to drop out of school prematurely. Astonishingly, this is the very time our government deems fit to withdraw almost all forms of subsidies associated with postgraduate education in the country. The thesis and research grant, otherwise known as BURSARY is basically an amount paid to graduate students by the government to support them in their research works. This policy had existed from the days of Nkrumah and all subsequent governments had committed to it until now. 

For the past three academic years, the amount payable as bursaries to these students has not been reviewed upwards as it still stands at GH¢450 - GH¢900 depending on one’s programme of study despite the rising cost of basic necessities. And even with that, this current government is hesitant in paying. Indeed, no student received a penny for last academic year (2015/16) and counting. The hard truth is that, the Mahama government wants to, as usual, CANCEL this policy, just as they did to the trainee allowance but in this particular instance, they are afraid of the political ramifications. In any case, how much are we talking about in all? Only GH¢3.5 million, which is less than the amount government spent on the infamous Smartys bus branding scandal. Indeed, governance is about choices; so the government of John Mahama has chosen bus rebranding over Graduate Education. Interesting…

This has justifiably incurred the wrath of graduate students in the country, having exhausted all avenues to get the government to release their bursaries. And for the first time in the history of this country, these students have been compelled to stage a DEMONSTRATION on September 29, to drive home their misgivings under the circumstances. As the immediate past national secretary of NUGS and a student activist, I was actively involved in the demonstration even though I'm not a postgraduate student and this is consistent with our principle of student solidarity. Let me give you a brief account of what happened and set some records straight. To start with, the event came off successfully contrary to an erroneous and mischievous reportage by Metro Tv suggesting otherwise. I never expected such unprofessional journalistic conduct from an otherwise fine media house like Metro and I expect them to do the honourable thing. 

Yes, the event delayed a little bit because we had to wait for our colleagues (GRASAG members) from all the regions. The procession started around 9:45am and in our hundreds, we marched through the principal streets of Accra and eventually converged at the Hearts Park, where we were scheduled to present our petition to an official of the Ministry of Finance, precisely, Casley Ato Forson, the Deputy Finance Minister. Surprisingly, he never showed up. We waited for more than an hour and there was still no show from him. Meanwhile, he was sitting comfortably at the Ministry which is in fact, very close to the Park, where we had converged but he felt “too big” to step out of his cozy ambience to grant us audience. Not even the attempt by the police, led by the Greater Accra Regional Director of Operations, Ghana Police Service, DSOP Freeman Tetteh could convince this Deputy Minister to come and receive our petition. 

Absolutely livid with the Deputy Minster’s “misconduct”, we decided to march straight to the Ministry of Finance to register our protest and to submit the petition but the police would have none of that. So we got to the Ministry but were denied access to the main compound amidst an unwavering resistance from us. We spent some THREE HOURS in despair at the entrance and surprisingly, no official from the Ministry felt the need to step out from their office to receive the petition despite the charged atmosphere that our presence had occasioned. The Deputy Finance Minister for instance, claims that his outfit has no dealing with GRASAG, hence his “I don’t care attitude”. This is obviously a FAT LIE because there is evidence to show that his Ministry has recently written to the association over this same bursary issue. 

I almost shed tears at this nauseating spectacle and to think that, these are the people our hard earned money and taxes are used to remunerate, accommodate and given several fringe benefits from our sweat, I get utterly crazy. These government officials are inexplicably insensible to the plight of the citizenry and do not deserve a penny from us. Fortunately, whilst we were there, unattended to, the Labour Minister, Hon Haruna Iddrisu who is also a former student leader surfaced at the scene. He was actually on his way to the Ministry of Finance and we besieged him to make our case. He promised to get back to us in five minutes, with the Deputy Finance Minister to receive the petition and to guarantee us of his return, he told his driver to pack the vehicle so he would walk to the Ministry. After waiting for sometimes, his driver, in the company of the Minister’s bodyguard attempted to move the vehicle, which was our only surety but we strongly objected to that. This culminated in a “scuffle” between us. 

The Minister’s bodyguard then removed a gun and threatened to shoot at us if anyone dared him; a development, which aggravated the tension, as some of us were ready to be killed for a cause we believed in. We were willing to sacrifice our lives and be remembered on the positive side of history and as martyrs. But for the timely intervention of the police, I’m sure the situation would have been bloodier. We have evidence to prove our claim in respect of the reprehensible conduct of the Minister’s bodyguard and I would be surprised if Hon. Haruna Iddrisu doesn’t not fire that guy. And that would give me reasons to believe that he is not a professional security capo but an ordinary party footsoldier. Well, the Minister [Haruna Iddrisu] eventually returned with the “stubborn Deputy Finance Minister” [Casely Ato Forson] to receive the petition, after we had waited for hours. Nonetheless, I commend the efforts of Hon. Haruna Iddrisu for keeping to his words despite the unusual delay.   

Before I end, I wish to unreservedly CONDEMN the unfortunate comments from Sam George, a presidential staffer and government communicator who opined that, graduate students in the country have allowed themselves to be misled to demonstrate against the government over their bursary issues. He made these comments on a current affairs programme, State of Affairs on GHOne, an Accra based TV station on Monday, 26th of September. Are you surprised? Please don’t be ... because he happens to be one of the babies with sharp teeth (in the words of President Rawlings), whose political relevance and popularity is hinged on their ability to insult and spew gratuitous invectives at the critics of the government. He sees vanity and pomposity as a virtue and humility as a scares commodity. Else, how could Sam George of yesterday, who I understand, is even yet to start a PhD Programme, have the effrontery to insinuate that PhD and Masters Students in the country, have no mind of their own? And that, they have to be pushed before they act. How sad! Well, power they say, corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely. A word to the wise is enough. 

In conclusion, I wish to make a passionate appeal to His Excellency President John Mahama to reconsider the “decision” of his government and come to the aid of our students pursuing postgraduate courses in the nation’s public universities. They deserve his sympathy. He should not only show compassion to convicted criminals like the montie gangs, or egg sellers but also, the students of Ghana and particularly graduate students who are going through a hell of a time under his administration. These students are not demanding for a rocket science from his government. All they ask for, is an opportunity that would enable them to successfully pursue their programmes of study and eventually contribute to national development. Is this too much to ask for? Mr. President, these students have had enough and I doubt they are in a position to tolerate further gimmickry. They have thus, served notice of their resolve to fight this injustice even at the peril of their lives. EDUCATION is and MUST remain a RIGHT. 

#Mutashi
#NoPartisanNonsense
#StudentsDeserveBetter
#GovernmentMustActNow
#OurCountryMustWorkAgain

Assalamu alaikum 

This piece was compiled by a concerned Ghanaian in the business of OCCUPYING HEARTS and MINDS for the love of God and country.
IDDI MUHAYU-DEEN

Youth Activist/Student Activist
Former NUGS Secretary

(0245335197)

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